DIY Montessori Munari Baby Mobile (Simple and beautiful)

Maybe you are looking for a cheaper alternative to buying the beautiful Montessori mobiles. Or maybe you are a crafty person who loves a good project! I am both of these people. I’ll share with you how you can create your own beautiful Montessori Munari baby mobile!

Let me be frank here, as much as I want you to make your own Montessori mobiles I want to warn you, mentally prepare yourself before starting this project! Most of the project is simple but when it comes to assembling the mobile and getting it to balance just right you may want the help of another person and a little extra patience!

The Munari mobile is the first Montessori baby mobile in a series of 5. You can use this mobile from birth until around 6 weeks of age. However, if your baby is continuing to show interest in it after 6 weeks old you can definitely keep it out longer! Or you could rotate it back in at a later time. The Munari mobile is a high-contrast mobile that uses black and white objects, this is very captivating for a newborn.

two babies laying in the grass playing under a baby mobile. one baby reaching his hand up towards the mobile.
Meant for birth – 8 weeks of age, but 8-month-olds loved it too!

What you will need

Supplies

Tools

Procedure

Gather all of your supplies and print off Munari PDF template

All supplies to make the Munari baby mobile: wooden dowels, cardboard, print out of shapes, prunning sheers, black paint, white paint, sandpaper, 2 paintbrushes, scissors, ruler, Exacto knife, clear ornament bulb, pin, spray adhesive, string, metal ring.

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Cut dowels to the correct lengths using something like pruning shears: dowel A (42cm/15.5in), dowel B (35cm/13in), dowel C (21cm/8in)

Close-up of cutting a wooden dowel with pruning sheers.

Sand down any rough ends after cutting.

Women's hands close up of sanding a wooden dowel.

Paint dowels A and C white. Paint dowel B black.

Women's hands painting a dowel white.

Use scissors to cut out one of each shape, roughly (no need to be precise here!)

Women's hands cutting out a rectangle-like object for the mobile.

Use a spray adhesive to stick those 3 pieces to the cardboard or foam board.

Women's hand holding a can of spray adhesive spraying a mobile shape

Using a straight edge and an Exacto Knife, cut out the shapes on your craft cutting mat. You could also use scissors if your cardboard is thin enough.

Women's hands using a ruler and an exacto knife to cut out objects for a baby mobile.

Cut out the other pieces of shapes with scissors, be precise with these cuts.

Women's hands cutting out a square like object for the mobile.

Use spray adhesive to stick the shapes to the other side of the cardboard shapes.

Women's hand holding a can of spray adhesive spraying a mobile shape

When dowel C (shortest dowel) is dry take a piece of painter’s tape and cut about one-third of the width of the tape strip. Wrap the strip of tape around the dowel so it looks like a candy cane.

Now paint dowel C black, this will create a black-and-white spiraled dowel.

hand holding a wooden dowel painting it black

Let the paint dry and then remove the painter’s tape.

3 wooden dowels. one white, one black and one white and black striped.

IF YOU USED FOAM BOARD: you can poke a hole with a needle into the foam part and then use a hot glue gun to set the string into place.

IF YOU USED CARDBOARD: take a needle and poke a hole at the top of the shape. Thread the string into place. Tie a fishing knot or another secure knot. Tie string to the glass/plastic ornament as well. Follow the link to an easy-to-follow video on how to tie a fishing knot.

Close up of an hour glass shaped mobile piece.

Assemble the mobile. Take a few deep breaths before you start. Make sure you are not hungry or you may become hangry very quickly! I had to ask my husband for his help and he much more easily than I could have done got it all balanced out.

First, attach the pieces to their correct dowel, then attach the dowels to each other. Use fishing knots or another secure knot when attaching the pieces. You will be able to fine-tune it and balance it once everything is attached. When balancing, start at the top and get the ornament to balance with the other dowels and pieces. Once Dowel A is balanced the rest will be easier to balance and adjust. Place on a mobile hanger of some sort or store for when you need this mobile for your baby!

Balancing this mobile will take you back to your time in high school science class when you learn about balancing and where to put your fulcrum.

Diagram of a baby mobile
Baby mobile with 3 wooden dowels, one painted white, one black and one black and white striped with 3 black and white contrast objects. A clear glass ornament.

DIY Montessori Munari Baby Mobile

Black and white mobile

The Munari Mobile is the first Montessori mobile we will use with our babies. A baby could begin enjoying this as soon as a few days after birth. The Munari mobile is a high-contrast mobile with black and white objects.

Instructions

  1. Gather all of your supplies and print off Munari PDF template
  2. Cut dowels to the correct lengths: dowel A (42cm), dowel B (35cm), dowel C (21cm)
  3. Paint dowels A and C white.
  4. Paint dowel B black.
  5. Use scissors to cut out one of each shape roughly (no need to be precise here!)
  6. Use spray adhesive to stick those pieces to the cardboard or foam board.
  7. Using a straight edge and an Exacto Knife, cut out the shapes on your craft cutting mat. You could also use scissors if your cardboard is thin enough.
  8. Cut out the other pieces of shapes with scissors, be precise with these cuts.
  9. Use spray adhesive to stick the shapes to the other side of the cardboard shapes.
  10. When dowel C is dry take a piece of painter's tape and cut a third of the width of a strip. Wrap the strip of tape around the dowel so it looks like a candy cane.
  11. Paint dowel C black, creating a black-and-white spiraled dowel. Let the paint dry and then remove the painter's tape.
  12. IF YOU USED FOAM BOARD: you can poke a hole with a needle into the foam part and then use a hot glue gun to set the string into place.
  13. IF YOU USED CARDBOARD: take a needle and poke a hole at the top of the shape. Thread the string into place. Tie a fishing knot or another secure knot.
  14. Tie string to the glass/plastic ornament
  15. Assemble the mobile. First, attach the pieces to their correct dowel, then attach the dowels to each other. Use fishing knots or another secure knot when attaching the pieces. You will be able to fine-tune it and balance it once everything is attached.
  16. When balancing, start at the top and get the ornament to balance with the other dowels and pieces. Once Dowel A is balanced the rest will be easier to balance and adjust.
  17. Place on a mobile hanger of some sort or store for when you need this mobile for your baby!

Notes

I found using a fishing knot is a very secure way to attatch the pieces to the dowels and attach the string to the mobile pieces. Watch this video to learn how to tie a fishing knot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Montessori mobile?

A Montessori mobile is a creation of various objects of interest that are suspended in the air for your baby to look at while alert and awake. They are able to move freely and offer something interesting and captivating for your baby to look at. There are traditionally 5 Montessori mobiles that offer various levels of complexity and elements for an infant. This DIY tutorial will show you how to make the first mobile your baby will work with.

When should I start using the Munari mobile?

Mobiles can be used very shortly after birth, it is really up to you when you are ready to start. I had the Munari mobile out when we brought our identical twin boys home from the hospital. I chose to have it set up right away because it was great to have a place to put the boys down when they were awake and offer them something interesting.

How do I hang my Munari mobile?

I have hung my mobiles from a floor mobile hanger. Alternatively, you could anchor a hook in the ceiling, hang a long ribbon down, and then connect the mobiles closer to your baby’s level. I have also seen people use a wind chime hanger that juts out from the wall, which would allow you to hang the mobile from it and still have it move freely.

How do I store my mobile when I’m not using it?

I found it best to store all of my mobiles in a plastic storage container. Place tissue paper between each mobile so they don’t get tangled up with each other.

What Montessori mobile do I use next with my baby?

The next Montessori mobile in the sequence is the octahedron mobile. The Octahedron mobile is made of 3 octahedrons in the 3 primary colors, typically made out of reflective paper so they catch the light. They are suspended from wooden dowels. Check out this DIY video tutorial on how to make it yourself!

Where do I set up a Montessori mobile in my home?

It is recommended to have a Montessori movement area in your home. Curious how to set one up? Check out this blog post where I outline the 3 essentials for your Montessori movement area.

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15 Comments

  1. Thank you for this tutorial! I had a Munari Mobile when my son was a newborn, but we sold it right before a big move. It’s so nice to be able to make it yourself and not have to spend $$ on one!

  2. I just loved this post! The DIY Munari mobile is so simple yet so beautiful. I’m pregnant with my first child and I’ve been wanting to create a peaceful nursery for my little one. Your tutorial is so easy to follow and I can’t wait to start making this mobile. Thank you for sharing!

    1. Congratulations! How exciting! The Munari mobile is so perfect and I know your little one will just love working with it! I’m glad you found the tutorial helpful. I have the next mobile, the Octahedron Mobile, up on the blog and my YouTube channel as well if you want to make additional ones.

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